News

2026

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Four RISE papers accepted at NeurIPS 2026

Wei Song has three, on output repetition in video LLMs (VideoSTF, with Yuxin Cao), audio-language model safety steering (CrossSteer) and agentic tool calling (with Ziqi Ding); Leo Zhang co-authors universal cross-prompt attacks on concept segmentation.

Wei Song, Yuxin Cao, Ziqi Ding, Leo Zhang

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Vision token compression risks paper accepted at NDSS 2027

PhD students Xiaomei Zhang and Zhaoxi Zhang, with Yanjun Zhang and Leo Zhang, show that token compression, used to speed up large vision-language models, introduces new security vulnerabilities.

Xiaomei Zhang, Zhaoxi Zhang, Yanjun Zhang, Leo Zhang

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"Help or Hurdle?" accepted at EMNLP 2026

Wei Song's study of Model Context Protocol tools asks when they help and when they hinder LLM agents, with Haonan Zhong, Ziqi Ding and collaborators at UNSW Sydney and CSIRO.

Wei Song, Haonan Zhong, Ziqi Ding

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Three RISE papers accepted at ASE 2026

An empirical study of credential leakage through LLM agent skills (Zhihao Chen, Yi Liu, Yanjun Zhang and Leo Zhang), RamFuzz, an LLM-guided greybox fuzzer (Wei Song), and SAF, a static analysis framework for LLVM IR (Wei Song and Yi Liu).

Zhihao Chen, Wei Song, Yanjun Zhang, Leo Zhang, Yi Liu

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ARES gradient inversion attack accepted at IEEE S&P 2026

PhD student Zirui Gong and Leo Zhang show a scalable, practical gradient inversion attack on federated learning that recovers private training data from shared updates.

Zirui Gong, Leo Zhang

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Federated unlearning paper accepted at KDD 2026

Jiaheng Wei, Yanjun Zhang, He Zhang and Leo Zhang rethink federated unlearning through the lens of memorisation.

Jiaheng Wei, Yanjun Zhang, He Zhang, Leo Zhang

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Three papers at USENIX Security 2026 on agent skills, jailbreak defence and adversarial attacks

"Do Not Mention This to the User" detects malicious agent skills (Yi Liu, Zhihao Chen, Yanjun Zhang, Leo Zhang); Yanjun Zhang, Yi Liu and Leo Zhang defend jailbreaks via manifold trajectory kinetics; Leo Zhang co-authors a low-cost hard-label attack.

Yi Liu, Zhihao Chen, Yanjun Zhang, Leo Zhang

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Four papers at ACL 2026 and ACL Findings

He Zhang's CIA infers the communication topology of LLM multi-agent systems; Wei Song has two Findings papers on dataset poisoning and on debiasing LLMs; Yi Liu's LLM-VA tackles the jailbreak versus over-refusal trade-off.

He Zhang, Wei Song, Yi Liu

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Two IEEE TIFS papers on anonymous tokens and physical-world model extraction

T3AT gives threshold-authorised, non-transferable anonymous tokens (Leo Zhang with collaborators); PROTheft steals deployed models using a projector in the physical world (Yanjun Zhang and Leo Zhang).

Leo Zhang, Yanjun Zhang

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He Zhang joins the School of ICT as a Lecturer

He Zhang arrives from RMIT University. His research covers security for AI and trustworthy AI systems, including privacy-preserving technologies, graph learning, machine unlearning and LLM watermarking.

He Zhang

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Post-quantum traceable anonymous credentials in IACR Communications in Cryptology

Qinyi Li and Leo Zhang, with Madusha Chathurangi and Ernest Foo, construct lattice-based anonymous credentials that remain traceable when abused.

Qinyi Li, Leo Zhang

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Papers at WWW 2026 on ranking-based federated learning and next-generation CAPTCHAs

Zhihao Chen and Zirui Gong show fine-grained control attacks on ranking-based federated learning, with Yanjun Zhang and Leo Zhang; Ziqi Ding and Wei Song demonstrate NgCaptcha.

Zhihao Chen, Zirui Gong, Yanjun Zhang, Leo Zhang, Ziqi Ding, Wei Song

2025

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Link inference attacks on federated graph neural networks at PETS 2026

Yanjun Zhang and Leo Zhang, with Guizhen Yang and collaborators, show poisoning-based link inference attacks against federated graph neural networks.

Yanjun Zhang, Leo Zhang

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Three papers from Leo Zhang's group at NeurIPS 2025

AdvEDM attacks VLM-based embodied agents (with Lulu Xue), MARS defends federated learning against malicious backdoors, and a cross-prompt universal attack makes SAM2 segment nothing at all.

Leo Zhang, Lulu Xue

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LLM watermark robustness paper accepted at NDSS 2026

PhD students Zhaoxi Zhang and Xiaomei Zhang, with Yanjun Zhang, He Zhang and Leo Zhang, show that character-level edits defeat current text watermarks.

Zhaoxi Zhang, Xiaomei Zhang, Yanjun Zhang, He Zhang, Leo Zhang

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Two USENIX Security 2025 papers on machine unlearning and data-free attacks

Leo Zhang and collaborators present data duplication as a multi-purpose attack on machine unlearning, and data-free model-related attacks powered by generative AI.

Leo Zhang

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ViDToken accepted at RAID 2025

Wei Song's video-transformer latent token defence detects adversarial video, with collaborators at CSIRO Data61 and UNSW Sydney.

Wei Song

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Lattice-based searchable encryption at ESORICS 2025

Qinyi Li presents predicate-private asymmetric searchable encryption for conjunctive queries, built from lattices.

Qinyi Li

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Test-time backdoor detection for object detectors at CVPR 2025

Hangtao Zhang, with Yanjun Zhang and Leo Zhang, detects backdoors in object detection models at inference time, without retraining.

Yanjun Zhang, Leo Zhang

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BiMark accepted at ICML 2025

Xiaoyan Feng, Yanjun Zhang, He Zhang and Leo Zhang propose unbiased multilayer watermarking for large language models.

Xiaoyan Feng, Yanjun Zhang, He Zhang, Leo Zhang

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Two papers at IEEE S&P 2025 on federated learning and transfer learning

Zirui Gong and Zhaoxi Zhang, with Yanjun Zhang and Leo Zhang, show that not all edges are equally robust in ranking-based federated learning; a second paper trains clean models on backdoored pre-trained encoders.

Zirui Gong, Zhaoxi Zhang, Yanjun Zhang, Leo Zhang

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Papers at ICLR 2025 and WWW 2025

BadRobot, from Leo Zhang's group with Lulu Xue, jailbreaks embodied LLM agents in the physical world. He Zhang's dynamic graph unlearning and IllusionCAPTCHA by Ziqi Ding and Yi Liu appear at WWW 2025.

Leo Zhang, Lulu Xue, He Zhang, Ziqi Ding, Yi Liu

2024

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Four papers at IEEE S&P 2024 on differential privacy and backdoors

Yanjun Zhang co-authors bounded and unbiased composite differential privacy; Leo Zhang's group presents topological backdoor detection, secure fine-tuning of encoders (with Lulu Xue) and a study of why a little robustness helps.

Yanjun Zhang, Leo Zhang, Lulu Xue

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GraphGuard at NDSS 2024 and a Proceedings of the IEEE survey

He Zhang's GraphGuard detects and counteracts training-data misuse in graph neural networks, and his survey of trustworthy graph neural networks appears in Proceedings of the IEEE.

He Zhang

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Public-key authenticated encryption with keyword search, made easy

Qinyi Li's simplified construction of public-key authenticated encryption with keyword search appears in IACR Communications in Cryptology.

Qinyi Li

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Yanjun Zhang at ICSE 2024 and WWW 2024

Checking excessive data collection in voice-assistant apps (ICSE), and privacy-preserving, fairness-aware federated learning for critical infrastructure (WWW).

Yanjun Zhang